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The Electoral College

  • Each state has as many electoral votes as it has Senators and Representatives in Congress.
  • People vote and their state representatives almost always vote for what the majority of the state voted.
  • The electorates are selected by state parties.
  • 48 of the 50 states have a winner take all system, which means who ever gets the most votes in a state receives all the electoral votes from that state. (Maine and Nebraska don't have this)
  • ​Electorates meet in December of the election year to cast their votes.​
  • Votes are counted by the Senate and the vice president reports the winner.
  • If there is a tie then it goes to the House of Representative and each state has one vote
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